TitleThe impact of daily arthritis pain on spouse sleep.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2013
AuthorsMartire, LM, Keefe, FJ, Schulz, R, Stephens, MAnn Parris, Mogle, JA
JournalPain
Volume154
Issue9
Pagination1725-1731
Date Published2013 Sep
ISSN1872-6623
KeywordsAged, Electronic Health Records, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee, Pain, Sleep, Sleep Wake Disorders, Spouses, Time Factors
Abstract

<p>Although chronic pain has been linked to poorer psychosocial well-being in the spouse, the extent to which patient pain affects spouse sleep is unknown. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that greater daily knee pain would be associated with poorer sleep for the spouse that evening. We also tested the hypothesis that this pain contagion is exacerbated in couples who have a close relationship. A total of 138 knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients and their spouses completed baseline interviews and a 22-day diary assessment. Multilevel lagged models indicated that greater knee OA pain at the end of the day was associated with spouses' poorer overall sleep quality that night and feeling less refreshed after sleep. In contrast, there was no evidence that spouse sleep was related to greater patient pain the next day. The effects of patient pain on spouse sleep were not due to disturbances in patient sleep and were also independent of spouse sex, depressive symptoms, and physical comorbidities; both partners' negative affect; and the quality of marital interactions throughout the day. As predicted, we also found that patient pain was more strongly related to less refreshing sleep for spouses who were in a close relationship. Findings illustrate that chronic pain may place the spouse's health at risk and suggest an important target for couple-oriented interventions.</p>

DOI10.1016/j.pain.2013.05.020
Alternate JournalPain
PubMed ID23953126
PubMed Central IDPMC3748393
Grant ListK02 AG039412 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States
R01 AG026010 / AG / NIA NIH HHS / United States